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Combustion spraying.

Combustion spraying is a thermal spray coating process used to apply relatively inexpensive coatings that typically contain high levels of oxides and porosity together, with the option of achieving a rough surface finish.

Combustion spraying melts and atomises coating material using a gas flame to produce coatings that are wear and corrosion resistant.

Provides a cost effective method of applying metallic and ceramic coatings with clearance control and thermal barrier properties.

Can be used to restore worn components and apply anti-corrosion and anti-wear coatings with moderate bond strength.

What we do

Combustion spraying

Combustion spraying (sometimes referred to as Flame spraying) is a thermal spray coating process used to apply relatively inexpensive coatings that typically contain high levels of oxides and porosity together, with the option of achieving a rough surface finish.

In the combustion spraying process, a gas stream produced by the chemical reaction between oxygen and a combustion fuel heats a consumable propelling it onto a substrate to form a surface coating.

As the surface technology specialist in combustion spraying, Bodycote provides an array of spray coating materials to suit your specific needs. Backed by a customer-driven service, our facilities process a wide variety of component sizes to exacting standards with reliable, repeatable results.

Benefits of Combustion spraying

Combustion spray coatings offer the following benefits:

  • Corrosion protection
  • Wear resistance
  • Clearance control – abrasives and abradables
  • Heat and oxidation resistance
  • Temperature management
  • Electrical resistivity and conductivity
  • Manual thermal spraying is ideal when:
    • Component geometry or working environment requires flexible access
    • Large and complex areas (e.g., structural components) need coverage
    • Flame spraying meets the required coating performance
    • A cost-effective solution is preferred

Application & materials

Typical applications include:

  • Pump shafts/journals
  • Seal areas
  • Impellors
  • Housings
  • Structures
  • Components
  • Metallics, ceramics, abradables

Aluminium, zinc, stainless steel, bronze, low carbon steel, nickel-based materials, molybdenum.

Combustion spraying process details

Combustion spraying is a thermal spray process that offers a cost-effective method for applying metallic and ceramic coatings in less demanding environments. It utilizes the heat generated from the chemical reaction between a fuel gas—typically acetylene or propane—and oxygen to melt the coating material. When balanced correctly, this reaction produces a gas stream exceeding 3,000°C.

In this process, a consumable material—usually in the form of a powder or wire—is heated and propelled onto a substrate to form a surface coating. The result is a versatile and efficient solution for enhancing surface properties such as wear resistance, corrosion protection, and thermal insulation.

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See how Combustion spraying could enhance your components.